Concentric Training – Definition & Detailed Explanation – Functional Training Glossary

I. What is Concentric Training?

Concentric training is a type of resistance training that focuses on the concentric phase of muscle contractions. In simple terms, this means that the emphasis is placed on the lifting or shortening phase of an exercise, rather than the lowering or lengthening phase. This type of training is often used by athletes and bodybuilders to improve strength, power, and muscle size.

II. How does Concentric Training work?

During concentric training, the muscles are contracting and shortening against resistance. This type of muscle contraction is known as a concentric contraction. When you lift a weight during a bicep curl, for example, your bicep muscles are contracting concentrically to lift the weight.

Concentric training works by targeting the fast-twitch muscle fibers, which are responsible for explosive movements and high-intensity activities. By focusing on the concentric phase of muscle contractions, you can increase your strength and power output, leading to improvements in athletic performance and muscle growth.

III. What are the benefits of Concentric Training?

There are several benefits to incorporating concentric training into your workout routine. Some of the key benefits include:

1. Increased strength: By targeting the concentric phase of muscle contractions, you can improve your strength and power output, making it easier to lift heavier weights and perform explosive movements.

2. Muscle growth: Concentric training can help stimulate muscle growth by targeting the fast-twitch muscle fibers, which have a higher potential for hypertrophy.

3. Improved athletic performance: By focusing on the concentric phase of muscle contractions, you can improve your power output, speed, and agility, leading to better performance in sports and other high-intensity activities.

4. Time-efficient: Concentric training can be a time-efficient way to improve your strength and power, as it focuses on the most challenging part of an exercise.

IV. How is Concentric Training different from other types of training?

Concentric training differs from other types of training, such as eccentric training and isometric training, in that it specifically targets the concentric phase of muscle contractions. Eccentric training, on the other hand, focuses on the lengthening phase of muscle contractions, while isometric training involves holding a static position without any movement.

Concentric training is also different from traditional strength training, which typically involves both the concentric and eccentric phases of muscle contractions. By focusing solely on the concentric phase, you can target the fast-twitch muscle fibers more effectively and improve your explosive power and strength.

V. What are some examples of Concentric Training exercises?

There are many different exercises that can be used for concentric training, depending on your fitness goals and preferences. Some examples of concentric training exercises include:

1. Bicep curls: Focus on lifting the weight up quickly and explosively, emphasizing the concentric phase of the movement.

2. Squats: Drive up from the bottom of the squat position with speed and power, targeting the concentric phase of the movement.

3. Bench press: Push the weight up explosively, focusing on the concentric phase of the movement to improve your strength and power.

4. Deadlifts: Lift the weight off the ground with speed and power, emphasizing the concentric phase of the movement to target the fast-twitch muscle fibers.

VI. How to incorporate Concentric Training into your workout routine?

To incorporate concentric training into your workout routine, you can follow these tips:

1. Choose exercises that emphasize the concentric phase of muscle contractions, such as bicep curls, squats, bench press, and deadlifts.

2. Focus on lifting the weight explosively during the concentric phase of the movement, aiming to generate as much power as possible.

3. Perform 3-4 sets of 6-8 repetitions for each exercise, using a weight that is challenging but allows you to maintain proper form.

4. Incorporate concentric training into your existing workout routine 2-3 times per week, alternating with other types of training to ensure a balanced approach.

By incorporating concentric training into your workout routine, you can improve your strength, power, and muscle growth, leading to better athletic performance and overall fitness. So give it a try and see the results for yourself!